This is the list of countries by inheritance tax rates and tax rates on the amount of gift. Inheritance tax is also termed as estate tax in some countries. Inheritance tax is normally charged to the property of the person before it’s rights are transferred to his heirs.
A gift tax is the tax on money or property that one living person gives to another. Property received upon the death of a person are considered separately under the inheritance tax. Many gifts are subject to exemptions given in tax laws.
| Territory | Inheritance tax rate (%) | Gift tax rate (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Albania (Last reviewed 24 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Algeria (Last reviewed 01 June 2020) | 5 | 5 |
| Angola (Last reviewed 05 January 2021) | 15% | 15% |
| Argentina (Last reviewed 28 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Armenia (Last reviewed 24 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Australia (Last reviewed 21 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Austria (Last reviewed 12 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Azerbaijan (Last reviewed 01 July 2020) | 25%. | 25%. |
| Bahrain (Last reviewed 18 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Barbados (Last reviewed 10 September 2020) | NA | NA |
| Belarus (Last reviewed 15 June 2020) | NA | NA |
| Belgium (Last reviewed 07 July 2020) | Inheritance tax rate varies depending on the region, the value of the assets inherited, and the relationship between the deceased and the beneficiary. | Range between 3% and 7%. |
| Bermuda (Last reviewed 06 August 2020) | NA | NA |
| Bolivia (Last reviewed 28 January 2021) | 1 / 10 / 20 | 1 / 10 / 20 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina (Last reviewed 09 September 2020) | NP | NP |
| Botswana (Last reviewed 31 July 2020) | 12.5 | 12.5 |
| Brazil (Last reviewed 31 August 2020) | 8 | 8 |
| Bulgaria (Last reviewed 04 January 2021) | Varies depending on category of the heir and the amount of the inheritance. | Donation tax due to the local municipalities in the range of 3.3% to 6.6%. |
| Cabo Verde (Last reviewed 10 January 2021) | NP | NP |
| Cambodia (Last reviewed 28 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Cameroon, Republic of (Last reviewed 31 July 2020) | 10 | 20 |
| Canada (Last reviewed 10 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Cayman Islands (Last reviewed 03 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Chad (Last reviewed 02 September 2020) | NA | NA |
| Chile (Last reviewed 15 December 2020) | 25 | 25 |
| China, People’s Republic of (Last reviewed 05 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Colombia (Last reviewed 07 July 2020) | 10 | 10 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of the (Last reviewed 16 August 2020) | NA | NA |
| Congo, Republic of (Last reviewed 13 January 2021) | NP | NP |
| Costa Rica (Last reviewed 18 August 2020) | NA | NA |
| Croatia (Last reviewed 30 July 2020) | 4 | 4 |
| Cyprus (Last reviewed 21 December 2020) | NA | Nil if up to a third degree relative. |
| Czech Republic (Last reviewed 25 January 2021) | NA | If taxable, the gift is subject to the normal PIT rate. |
| Denmark (Last reviewed 03 August 2020) | 15 | 15 |
| Dominican Republic (Last reviewed 07 July 2020) | 3 | 27 |
| Ecuador (Last reviewed 25 January 2021) | 35 | 35 |
| Egypt (Last reviewed 27 September 2020) | NA | NA |
| El Salvador (Last reviewed 14 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Equatorial Guinea (Last reviewed 01 September 2020) | 10 | 5 |
| Estonia (Last reviewed 26 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Fiji (Last reviewed 23 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Finland (Last reviewed 19 January 2021) | Tax rate depends on the value of the inheritance and the relationship between the beneficiary and the deceased. | Tax rate depends on the value of the gift and the relationship between the donee and the donor. |
| France (Last reviewed 16 September 2019) | 60 | 60 |
| Gabon (Last reviewed 31 December 2020) | NP | NP |
| Georgia (Last reviewed 23 June 2020) | NA | NA |
| Germany (Last reviewed 09 July 2020) | 50 | 50 |
| Ghana (Last reviewed 09 July 2020) | Inheritance tax is not expressly and separately provided for under the tax laws of Ghana. | Gift is included in the income of the individual and taxed at 25% for a non-resident and the marginal rate for a resident; or 15% |
| Gibraltar (Last reviewed 22 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Greece (Last reviewed 21 December 2020) | Category A: 10; Category B: 20; Category C: 40 | Category A: 10; Category B: 20; Category C: 40 |
| Greenland (Last reviewed 09 December 2020) | NA | Gifts are taxable as ordinary income. |
| Guatemala (Last reviewed 04 December 2020) | NP | NP |
| Guernsey, Channel Islands (Last reviewed 20 August 2020) | NA | NA |
| Guyana (Last reviewed 07 July 2020) | NA | NA |
| Honduras (Last reviewed 17 August 2020) | NP | NP |
| Hong Kong SAR (Last reviewed 31 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Hungary (Last reviewed 01 January 2021) | 18% (but a preferential 9% rate applies to residential property). | 18% (but a preferential 9% rate applies to residential property). |
| Iceland (Last reviewed 03 December 2020) | 10 | Gifts are taxable as ordinary income. |
| India (Last reviewed 21 December 2020) | NA | See India’s individual tax summary for gift tax rates. |
| Indonesia (Last reviewed 29 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Iraq (Last reviewed 03 December 2020) | 6 (over IQD 90 million) | Not clear, but it may be subject to the normal PIT rate. |
| Ireland (Last reviewed 10 August 2020) | 33 | 33 |
| Isle of Man (Last reviewed 14 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Israel (Last reviewed 28 June 2020) | NA | NA |
| Italy (Last reviewed 02 July 2020) | 8 | 8 |
| Ivory Coast (Côte d’Ivoire) (Last reviewed 01 September 2020) | NP | NP |
| Jamaica (Last reviewed 19 August 2020) | There is no inheritance tax. However, there is a 1.5% transfer tax on death. | NA |
| Japan (Last reviewed 29 January 2021) | 55 | 55 |
| Jersey, Channel Islands (Last reviewed 07 July 2020) | There is no inheritance tax. However, probate stamp duty is charged on a deceased person’s moveable estate at 0.75% (capped at GBP 100,000). | NP |
| Jordan (Last reviewed 28 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Kazakhstan (Last reviewed 26 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Kenya (Last reviewed 03 August 2020) | NP | NP |
| Korea, Republic of (Last reviewed 08 December 2020) | 50 | 50 |
| Kosovo (Last reviewed 28 January 2021) | NA | Taxable as ordinary income (10%) unless exemptions apply. |
| Kuwait (Last reviewed 28 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Kyrgyzstan (Last reviewed 24 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Lao PDR (Last reviewed 15 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Latvia (Last reviewed 07 January 2021) | NA | Taxable as ordinary income unless exempt. |
| Lebanon (Last reviewed 23 July 2020) | 45 | 45 |
| Libya (Last reviewed 03 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Liechtenstein (Last reviewed 15 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Lithuania (Last reviewed 24 January 2021) | 10 | NA |
| Luxembourg (Last reviewed 22 December 2020) | NP | NP |
| Macau SAR (Last reviewed 04 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Madagascar (Last reviewed 03 August 2020) | NA | NA |
| Malawi (Last reviewed 15 July 2020) | NP | NP |
| Malaysia (Last reviewed 16 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Maldives, Republic of (Last reviewed 26 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Malta (Last reviewed 22 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Mauritania (Last reviewed 03 August 2020) | NA | NA |
| Mauritius (Last reviewed 05 August 2020) | NA | NA |
| Mexico (Last reviewed 08 July 2020) | NA | Taxable to the recipient as ordinary income unless exempt (see the Mexico individual tax summary for more detail). |
| Moldova (Last reviewed 19 January 2021) | Patrimony received by Moldovan citizens by inheritance is not taxable. | NA |
| Mongolia (Last reviewed 26 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Montenegro (Last reviewed 29 July 2020) | 3 | NP |
| Morocco (Last reviewed 14 September 2020) | NP | NP |
| Mozambique (Last reviewed 30 July 2020) | NP | NP |
| Myanmar (Last reviewed 04 August 2020) | NA | NA |
| Namibia, Republic of (Last reviewed 14 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Netherlands (Last reviewed 25 December 2020) | 40 | 40 |
| New Zealand (Last reviewed 14 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Nicaragua (Last reviewed 14 January 2021) | 15 | 15 |
| Nigeria (Last reviewed 28 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| North Macedonia (Last reviewed 20 January 2021) | The inheritance tax rates are proportional and ranging between 0% and 5%, depending on the order of succession, and the rate depends on the decision of the relevant municipality. | The gift tax rates are proportional, ranging between 0% and 5%. The rate depends on the order of inheritance succession (if applicable) and the decision of the relevant municipality. |
| Norway (Last reviewed 13 July 2020) | NA | NA |
| Oman (Last reviewed 08 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Pakistan (Last reviewed 01 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Palestinian territories (Last reviewed 22 December 2020) | Inheritance is exempt from income tax. | Any taxable income from any source for any person is subject to the standard income tax rates. |
| Panama (Last reviewed 13 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Papua New Guinea (Last reviewed 04 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Paraguay (Last reviewed 31 August 2020) | NP | NP |
| Peru (Last reviewed 26 January 2021) | NP | NP |
| Philippines (Last reviewed 29 December 2020) | There is no inheritance tax in the Philippines. However, an estate tax of 6% is imposed on the assets of the decedent taxpayer. | 6 |
| Poland (Last reviewed 10 July 2020) | NP | NP |
| Portugal (Last reviewed 20 January 2021) | Free acquisition of goods by individuals (inheritance and gifts) is taxed under the stamp tax at 10%. | Donation of property is taxed under the stamp tax at 0.8%; Free acquisition of goods by individuals (inheritance and gifts) is taxed under the stamp tax at 10%. |
| Puerto Rico (Last reviewed 30 June 2020) | NP | NP |
| Qatar (Last reviewed 24 September 2020) | NA | NA |
| Romania (Last reviewed 21 July 2020) | NA | NA |
| Russian Federation (Last reviewed 22 September 2020) | NA | NA |
| Rwanda (Last reviewed 30 July 2020) | NA | NA |
| Saint Lucia (Last reviewed 06 October 2020) | NA | NA |
| Saudi Arabia (Last reviewed 31 December 2020) | NA | NA |
| Senegal (Last reviewed 15 January 2021) | NP | NP |
| Serbia (Last reviewed 29 July 2020) | NP | NP |
| Singapore (Last reviewed 21 September 2020) | NA | NA |
| Slovak Republic (Last reviewed 29 September 2020) | NA | NA |
| Slovenia (Last reviewed 26 January 2021) | The tax rate depends on the amount and the line of succession, and can range from 0% to 40%. | The tax rate depends on the amount and the line of succession, and can range from 0% to 40%. |
| South Africa (Last reviewed 10 December 2020) | 25 | 25 |
| Spain (Last reviewed 16 July 2020) | 34% according to the state tax scale, which is applicable if the autonomous community has not approved its own tax scale. | 34% according to the state tax scale, which is applicable if the autonomous community has not approved its own tax scale. |
| Sri Lanka (Last reviewed 18 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Swaziland (Last reviewed 21 April 2020) | NA | NA |
| Sweden (Last reviewed 20 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Switzerland (Last reviewed 06 January 2021) | Federal: Exempt. Spouse: Exempt. Direct descendants: Exempt in most cantons. Others: Depending on relationship to deceased and varies per canton. | Federal: Exempt. Spouse: Exempt. Direct descendants: Exempt in most cantons. Others: Varies per canton. |
| Taiwan (Last reviewed 27 January 2021) | 10 | 10 |
| Tajikistan (Last reviewed 19 January 2021) | Property inherited from another individual is exempt from taxation. | In general, property received as a gift from another individual is exempt from taxation. Gifts from legal entities are exempt as far as value of such gifts does not exceed certain limit. In case value of gift from legal entity exceeds the limit, the general 13% tax is applied. |
| Tanzania (Last reviewed 18 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Thailand (Last reviewed 17 January 2021) | 10 | 5 |
| Timor-Leste (Last reviewed 18 August 2020) | NA | NA |
| Trinidad and Tobago (Last reviewed 09 July 2020) | NA | NA |
| Tunisia (Last reviewed 31 July 2020) | 35 | See Tunisia’s individual tax summary for gift tax rates. |
| Turkey (Last reviewed 16 October 2020) | 10 | 30 |
| Turkmenistan (Last reviewed 18 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Uganda (Last reviewed 28 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Ukraine (Last reviewed 30 December 2020) | Taxable as ordinary income (exemption from taxation under conditions may apply). | Taxable as ordinary income (exemption from taxation under conditions may apply). |
| United Arab Emirates (Last reviewed 31 July 2020) | NA | NA |
| United Kingdom (Last reviewed 12 January 2021) | NP | NP |
| United States (Last reviewed 31 July 2020) | There is no inheritance tax. However, there is an estate tax with a top rate of 40%. | 40 |
| Uruguay (Last reviewed 05 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Uzbekistan, Republic of (Last reviewed 22 January 2021) | NA | NA |
| Venezuela (Last reviewed 02 September 2020) | Varies depending on degree of kinship. | Varies depending on degree of kinship. |
| Vietnam (Last reviewed 25 January 2021) | 10 | 10 |
| Zambia (Last reviewed 20 August 2020) | NA | NA |
| Zimbabwe (Last reviewed 29 September 2020) | There is no inheritance tax. However, there is an estate tax of 5%. | NA |
Source |
NA stands for Not Applicable (i.e. the territory does not have the indicated tax or requirement)
NP stands for Not Provided (i.e. the information is not currently provided in this chart)
LATEST POSTS
- New Taxes on E-commerce Transactions in Pakistan
New Taxes on E-commerce Transactions in Pakistan: In the recent budget (Finance Act 2025) Government of Pakistan has taken some significant steps towards the taxation of local ecommerce industry of Pakistan. The new amendments in the Income tax Ordinance 2001 and Sales Tax Act 1990 will affect all those ecommerce businesses operating through online platforms, websites, or courier based Cash on Delivery (COD) Model. Below are the significant highlights of amendments in tax laws of Pakistan which are necessary for your understanding: Enhanced Definition of “Online Market Place” Through Finance Act 2025, section 2(38B) of income Tax Ordinance 2001 amended and definition of “Online Market Place” has been broadened. It now also includes: These will help buying and selling between multiple parties, whether the platform owns the goods/services or not. New Taxes on E-commerce Transactions in Pakistan for Digitally Ordered Goods/Services Through Finance Act 2025, a new section, 6A in the Income Tax Ordinance, introduces a tax on payments received for digitally ordered goods/services through local platforms (including websites). Applies To:This section applies to all persons receiving payments for goods/services delivered from within Pakistan via online platforms. Excludes:It does not include export proceeds received in Pakistan which are already taxed under sections 154 and 154A. Tax Collection by Payment Intermediaries and & Couriers Under amendment in section 153(2A) of Income Tax Ordinance 2001 through Finance Act 2025: This applies to all payments made for digitally ordered goods and services via local platforms, including websites. Rate of Income tax to be deducted from a payment for digitally ordered goods/services Two different tax rates has been introduced for payments to ecommerce sellers against digitally ordered goods, complete description is here: Sales Tax Collection Responsibility As per Sales Tax Act 1990, the responsibility to collect and pay sales tax on digitally ordered goods is explained here: Rates of Sales Tax on Payments against Digitally ordered goods The applicable rates of sales tax to be deducted are given in the Eleventh Schedule of the Sales Tax Act 1990. The sales tax withheld by the payment intermediary or the courier company will be final discharge of tax liability against the digitally ordered goods by the: AS per the eleventh schedule of Sales Tax Act 1990 the rate of sales tax to withhold to withhold by the payment intermediary / Courier Company will be at the rate of 2% of gross value of supplies. Mandatory NTN & Sales Tax Registration To promote documentation and transparency: Unregistered sellers will not be allowed to operate on their platforms. - FBR Extends Sales Tax & FED Return Filing Deadline for June 2025
FBR Extends Sales Tax & FED Return Filing Deadline for June 2025 – The Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has officially extended the last date for filing sales tax and Federal excise Duty Return for the period of June 2025. FBR Extends Sales Tax & FED Return Filing Deadline for June 2025 New due date to file the sales tax and FED return is now 4th August 2025 which was due on 18.07.2025. This extension has been granted to to facilitate the taxpayers that they must ensure their monthly compliance delaying due to technical issues facing on FBR Iris Portal. FBR issued a notification in this regard on his official website and communicated the new extended deadline for filing sales tax return. - Budget 2025 Update: FBR Broadens Definition of Online Marketplace
Budget 2025 Update: FBR Broadens Definition of Online Marketplace: In the recent federal budget 2025-26, the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has redefined “Online Market Place” for the purpose of regularizing and taxing the fast growing digital economy of Pakistan. One of the important update in the Income Tax Ordinance, 2001, is the redefinition of the term “online marketplace.” The change in definition will bring a massive change to a wide range of digital platforms and sellers, remodeling how e-commerce competitors deals with the tax system in Pakistan. New Definition of “Online Marketplace” Section 2(38B): “online marketplace” means an information technology platform run by e-commerce entity over an electronic network that acts as a facilitator in transactions that occur between a buyer and a seller and includes “online interfaces” that facilitate, for a fee, the direct interaction between multiple buyers and multiple sellers via digital orders for supply of goods and services, with or without the platform taking economic ownership of the goods or providing or rendering the services that are being sold.“ - FBR Opens Tax Return Filing Tax Year 2025 – Great Submit Now
FBR Opens Tax Return Filing Tax Year 2025 – Recently Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) has formally issued the tax return form for Tax Year 2025. It is a great news and now taxpayers can submit their annual income tax returns by using the updated form via the FBR Iris Portal. It is highly recommended to you to file your annual income tax returns well before the last date to avoid tax notices and penalties thereafter. What is Deadline Line for Filing Tax Return? For Filing Tax Return for Tax Year 2025 last date to file tax return for Salaried class, individuals and Partnership businesses is 30th September 2025. For Companies registered under the Companies act 2017 the deadline is 31st December 2025. Who Should File the Income Tax Return? You should file your tax return if you fall in any of the following categories: Benefits of Filing Your Tax Return Following are the benefits of filing tax return in Pakistan. Need Help with Filing your Return? If you need any help in filing your tax return then you may contact us. Contact: Global Tax Consultants, 00923334875413 Address: Office No UM-33, Zainab Tower, Model Town, Link Road, Lahore-Pakistan. https://globaltaxconsultants.pk - FBR Biometric Verification Mandatory by 31st July 2025 – What Taxpayers Must Know?
FBR Biometric Verification Mandatory by 31st July 2025 – What Taxpayers Must Know? – If you’re Sales tax registered taxpayers in Pakistan, the deadline is ahead: 31st July 2025 like you did your biometric verification last year in July. Under the provision of proviso to sub-rule (4) of rule 5 of the Sales Tax Rules, 2006, every individual, any member of an association of persons, and a director of a company are required to visit e-Sahulat Centre of NADRA during the month of July every year for biometric re-verification Why FBR Biometric Verification Mandatory by 31st July 2025? You must know that if no biometric verification, then no sales tax return filing. How to do Biometric Verification? You have to go to any NADRA e-Sahulat Centre with your original CNIC for biometric verification of sales tax. - FBR Introduces Multi-Factor Login Authenticator for Sales Tax Users
FBR Multi-Factor Login Authenticator – To ensure privacy, increase of security and simplify access to the sales tax system the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) through Pakistan Revenue Automation Limited (PRAL) has launched a Multi-Factor Login Authentication system for sales tax registered taxpayers. What are the key features of the new FBR Multi-Factor Login Authenticator? Following are the key features of the new system introduced by the FBR for logging FBR Iris Portal for those taxpayers who are also registered in sales tax with FBR.
TaxUrdu.com












